Given the fact that nail fungal infections are very common, many are worried about the question "better than the nail fungus on the feet."I want to focus other articles on this topic.
Not all fungus is the same
We all know that common diseases like flu are caused by viruses.There are many types of these viruses that are impossible to create a single flu vaccine, so every year you need to do a new vaccine.But if a person is still sick, then the treatment of various forms of influenza is not different in certain variety.
With nail fungus (onychomycosis), everything is different.Different types of fungus require different drugs.So, to the question "Which medicine is best?"The answer does not exist.First, the doctor needs to determine the type of fungus that causes the disease to become, and then he chooses treatment.(The dangers of nail and skin fungal diseases are also described here and here).
The use of any cheap way to relieve it will not lead, because the fungus, first, is very persistent, and second, quickly becomes immune to the drug.For this reason, in the process of treatment, it is necessary to change the combination.
Mold where -when
Microscopic fungus for life does not require sunlight, so they can grow in the most unexpected place.Nail disease most often cause some of the following types of fungus:
- Worst;
- dermatophytes;
- yeast -like.
From fungus like mold, the following births most often affect nails:
- Aspergillus;
- Neoscytalidium;
- Scopulariopsis;
- Scytalidium;
- Acremonium;
- Fusarium.
All these types of molds usually live in the ground (including regular flower pots), in air conditioning and ventilation systems, in the raw room (bathroom, basement), in rugs and mattresses, under wallpaper.Their smaller particles can not only be present on the surface of the object, but are also free to soar in the air.
Some of them (for example, aspergillus) can affect not only the skin, but also cause many other serious illnesses.
If onychomycosis is caused by striped fungus, then, as a rule, the nails in the toes suffer.The mold prefers to "attack" the elderly.It is also very risky people who trust their nails to poor masters who work with violations of hygiene needs and use low quality materials.In this case, the mold is quickly started under acrylic nails or gels, and then the following long and expensive treatment periods.
How to get rid of nail polish?
If a person is facing a nail mold, then only a doctor should calculate ointment, tablets and other drugs, and also to calculate the dose.
One of the most popular drugs is itraconazole, Irunin and Orungal.Their spectrum of actions is very broad, and they are effective not only against mold, but also against fungus such as yeast, and against dermatophytes.
Itraconazole can be in the form of creams, tablets or solutions.Therapy can be carried out in the form of drug course techniques.For example, tablets are taken once a day for 12 weeks.
Oral solutions should be taken 1-2 times a day for a month.To facilitate the absorption of the drug, the solution should be taken on an empty stomach.
Consolidated or aggressive fungus requires additional use of ointment.
It is impossible to deviate from the treatment regimen prescribed by the doctor, as the fungus quickly gains resistance to the drug, which delays recovery and relieves the threat of nail loss and other complications.
Keep in mind that all antifungal drugs are very toxic, and with some unwanted side effects, you need to come.They also have a lot of contraindications, so before appointing a doctor to know the patient's health status.For example, itraconazole should not be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding, heart and kidney failure, and lung disease.Children and parents are careful and with continuous observation.
Onychomycosis caused by aspergilli (for example, as a fungus like Aspergillus Niger) is treated with terbinfine.Regular scheme: Daily receiving 500 milligrams for seven days.Then the body is given a short break and, if necessary, the course is repeated.
Often, nails can be influenced by fusarium fungus.These microorganisms cause tomato, cereal, pear, so everyone who works with this plant is at risk.
If the fusarium resides in the air conditioning, it can cause lung disease, big blood vessel thrombosis and even heart attack.To treat this infection, a combination of itraconazole and terbinafine can be used.High doses of irunin can also be prescribed.On the nail itself, it is recommended to apply antifungal varnish with cyclopyrox.
Another dangerous and very common fungus is scopulariopsis brevicaulis.It is literally everywhere: on the ground, in the pool, chair furniture, books, under wallpaper.Signs of infection with this type of fungus: nails look as if they are rubbed with lime.For the treatment of various onychomycosis, the ointment and ointment are very appropriate.
Not long ago to beat the nails with spytalidium fungus as found in citrus and mango farm workers.But today this fungus has spread around the world.It can infect anyone, but especially cling to people with diabetes.
This type of mold is very dangerous, as it quickly from nail to the skin, and then to the blood, which can cause fungal sepsis.To combat scytalidium dimidiatum, amphotericin B, voriconazole and pranasol are used.
Alternaria molds affect mainly the nails of the thumb and the two toes.In his hand he looks very rare.For treatment in this case, ittaconazole and amphotericin V. therapy can last from 3 months to six months.
Traditional medicine
Any mold is afraid of vinegar.Therefore, to combat mold fungus, you can use a "vinegar" bath for the feet.To provide a solution, 2 pieces of white vinegar and one piece of warm water are taken.If the skin is too sensitive, then the amount of vinegar must be reduced.
You can lower the entire foot into the solution, but only the tip of the finger.
The bath is not only therapeutic, but also a preventive agent.But they act slowly and ineffective as a free remedy.
More powerful agents are essential oils oregano (oregano) and tea trees.But you need to use it carefully, as they often cause severe allergic reactions and painful burns on the skin.Therefore, you can use the fund simply by receiving your doctor's permission for this.
No less burning can be onions and garlic juice, where traditional medicine advises to destroy nail fungus.For additional protection, the skin around the nails can be sealed with adhesive plaster, but it is still necessary to monitor its condition very carefully, as chemical burning will only worsen the disease.
Diet - a universal remedy
If drug therapy must be strictly selected according to the type of fungus, then the diet strengthens the nails for all.It can be complied with if there is no individual contraindications, for example, allergies, diabetes, hypertension and more.
Products are rich in biotin (vitamin B7, or vitamin N).This vitamin is important for good hair, nails and skin.It can be taken in the capsule, or in your menu product where it is very much.This is mainly chicken and quail eggs (how delicious and quick to cook quail eggs, it is described in the article "How to cook quail eggs - delicious recipes"), cheese (recommended to give priority to chedder cheese), soybeans, sunflower seeds, walnuts, green beans, bulgur, brown rice.
Products with beta-carotene.This ingredient is also one of the basics of nail and hair health.Once in the body, beta-carotene turns into vitamin A, so it is also called Provitamin A. He is very rich in all fruits and vegetables with red and orange dyes: carrots, tomatoes, beets and carrots (and along with the top), pumpkin.Instead of "non-color" vegetables, many beta-carotene contains spinach, broccoli, light salad, basil, margins, parsley, croast, cilantro, cycoria salad, green onion, thyme.
Protein.It is not recommended to be postponed during nail treatment.During this time, the body to combat infection and recovery of damaged tissue requires high quality protein.The best options are beef, birds, fish, dairy products, eggs and legumes.
Iron.The enhanced requirements for this element occur with any disease, and the fungus is no exception.Iron is responsible for the transportation of oxygen in all parts of the body, and nails recovery requires extra energy, so the better the blood supply will be, the sooner the process will run.Good sources of iron are meat, legumes, seafood, leafy vegetables, cereals, nuts.
Sugar -with fungal infections must be limited, as the fungus of all species begins to increase growth as blood sugar increases.Therefore, for dessert, it is best to have a variety of fresh fruits.They will supply the body with positive emotions, and the sugars are needed, and the entire vitamin complex.
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